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英语特殊疑问句例句

1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分? She is their teacher. ?Who is their teacher?

2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分? My book is over there.?Whose book is over there?

3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+一般疑问句? He lives in Beijing.?Where does he live?

4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句? I'm looking for my watch.?Whose watch are you looking for?

二、注意疑问词的选择

1. 问“谁”用who或whom。如:Li Lei is a doctor.?Who is a doctor? (对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who, whom均可)

2. 问“谁的”用whose。如: This is his book.?Whose book is this?

3. 问“地点”用where。如: The ball is under the bed.?Where is the ball?

4. 问“原因”用why。如: He didn't come because he was ill.?Why didn't he come?

5. 问“身体状况”用how。如: I'm fine.?How are you?

6. 问“方式”用how。如:He did it in that way.?How did he do it?

7. 问“程度”用“how +被修饰语”。如:The river is five metres wide.?How wide is the river?

8. 问“多少”用how much或how many。如:I have a lot of money.?How much money do you have? He has been to Shanghai three times.?How many times has he been to Shanghai?

9. 问“多久”用how long或how soon。如: He has stayed here for ten days.?How long has he stayed here? He will be back in two hours.?How soon will he be back? (how long指动作或状态发生了多久;how soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生)

10. 问“动作的发生频率”用how often。如: I watch TV twice every week.?How often do you watch TV every week?

11. 问“哪个”用which或what。如: I like this one among these three.?Which do you like among these three? I like English best.?What do you like best?

12. 问“什么”用what。如:There is a book on the desk.?What's on the desk?

13. 问“职业”用what。如: My father is a teacher.?What's your father?

14. 问“颜色”用what colour 。如: An orange is orange.?What colour is an orange?

15. 问“星期几”用what day。如:Today is Friday.?What day is today?

16. 问“几月几日”用what...date。如: Today is July 1st.?What's the date today?

17. 问“时间”用when或what time。如: I go there in the morning.? When do you go there? It is four o'clock.?What time is it? (when既可对点时间提问,也可对年、月、日等时间提问;what time通常只对点时间提问)

英语句子(一般疑问句,特殊疑问句等等)的结构,一一列举出来。

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一般疑问句结构:be(am is are)动词提前,后接陈述句例:Are you a student?另一种情况,助动词提前,即:do,does,did提前例:Do you have an English book?特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词引导(what,who,why,whose,where,how)+一般疑问句例:why do you late?不明白,继续问我哦

英语一般疑问句句型结构

be动词: be +主语+表语。

Is he a student?can: can+主语+动词原形 can he swim?助动词: do/does/did+主语+动词原形 Does he go shopping?一般疑问句: 是按照句子的语气分出来的一个类,它与陈述句、感叹句、祈使句的最大区别就是它的疑问语气。

疑问句是问一些事情的,一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分。

简介: 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是只用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分 通常回答为: 肯定:Yes,主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词. 否定:No,主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式....

英语 一般疑问句的结构和用法、

一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。

其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 如: Is this your pen? Yes it is./No it isn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1? We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV? 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now? The children may come with us. → May the children come with us? 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。

如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals? She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies? 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

一、一般疑问句 一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如: Are you from Japan? Yes I am. / No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now? Yes she is. / No she isn't. Does he work in a bank? Yes he does. / No he doesn't. Do you live near your school? Yes I do. / No I don't. Can you speak French? Yes I can. / No I can't. May I go home now? Yes you may. / No you mustn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1? We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV? 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now? The children may come with us. → May the children come with us? 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。

如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals? She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies? 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

如: Are they in town now? I think so. May I sit here? Certainly. Does he like soccer? Sorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room? whose bike is broken? 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: what class are you in? What does she look like? Where are you from? What time does he get up every morning? How do you know? 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如: Who is from Canada? Helen (is). Where's the restaurant? Near the station. Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

英语一般将来时的陈述句,一般疑问句和回答,特殊疑问句结构

形式以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。

可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose) 名词特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词 一般疑问句【特殊疑问词 be/助动词/情态动词 主语 谓语/表语( 其他)】What class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

特殊疑问词Who谁——Whose谁的(加se)Why为什么 When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色)How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程}

英语中的特殊疑问句

只要把 问句讲明白就可以了英语疑问句的种类有4种:1. 一般疑问句 Do you like black? Yes, I do.Are you a teacher? No, I'm not.Is it a nice day? Yes, it is.2. 特殊疑问句 What fruit do you like? I like apples.What's your favourite fruit? I like pears.How old are you? I'm six.3. 选择疑问句Which one do you like, the banana or the orange?I like the orange.Are you in Class One or Class Two?I'm in Class One. 4. 反意疑问句It'a cat, isn't it? No, it isn't.She isn't a student, is she? No, she isn't.注意区别,特殊问句 一般有疑问词开头的,而且不是选择性的

英语的句子的结构。

总体而言,英语的句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,主语补语(常指表语),宾语补语,形容词补语,同位语,独立成分这十类组成,每种成分的常见表现形式最多不超过三类:单词,短语,从句。

比方说,以主语为例,您需要再进一步搞清楚哪些单词或短语可以充当该成分,从句作主语有什么注意事项(如作主语的句子是陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句时各有什么要求及注意须知等等),如此这般将每个成分过上一遍,保证您的语法底子坚如磐石!主语有两种定义(请务必注意句子成分的定义与句子结构是密不可分的!!!)1.在“主语+谓语”结构中,主语是陈述/被陈述的对象或说明/被说明的事物。

1)主语+ 系动词+ 表语 :He is a fanciful writer(他是一位富有想象力的作家。

)2).主语+ 半系动词+表语:She looks lovely in white.(她穿白色衣服看上去很漂亮。

)His face went cool again.(他的面孔又变冷漠了。

)she remained serene and in control.( 她依旧泰然自若。

)Our vision appears limited.(看来我们的目光短浅。

)注:请特别注意以上四句的谓语动词,它们在这里代表着四组不同类别的半系动词3)主语+不及物谓语动词/ 不及物动词短语:The breeze has died away.( 微风渐渐止住了.)2.在“主语+谓语+宾语”结构里,主语是动作的发出者。

能够作主语的一般有:名词、代词、数词、动名词、名词化的形容词【即:the+形容词表示每一类的人或物,如:the rich(富人),the poor(穷人)等),此外还有动词不定式、动名词短语,名词短语,形容词短语,代词短语和从句(即主语从句)】。

谓语同样也是两类定义:1)在“主语+系动词+表语”结构中,谓语=系动词+表语,在 “主语+不及物谓语动词/不及物动词短语”中,谓语就是该不及物动词或不及物动词短语。

2)在“主语+谓语+宾语”结构中,谓语是主语所发出的动作。

此时谓语由动词来担任。

(详情参阅链接提示中内容)宾语总体分为动宾和介词宾语两大类,动词宾语是仅指“主语+谓语+宾语+......”类结构而言,宾语是主语所发出的动作的承受者,介词宾语则是指放在介词后面单词、短语或从句(详情请参看英语语法书)宾语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词、宾语从句等来担任。

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的修饰限定成分,放在被修饰词的前面或后面。

(一般称为“修饰、限定名词或者代词的成分”。

定语有两类,位于被修饰词之前的单个词或者合成词称作前置定语;位于被修辞之后的单词、短语或从句称作后置定语。

前置定语可以由名词,形容词和起形容词作用的词(如数词、现在分词、过去分词)来担任;后置定语则由形容词、介词短语、现在分词短语、过去分词短语和从句来担任。

前置定语见以下例句:There is a a baby girl in the cradle. (摇篮里有一个女婴)baby就是名词作前置定语。

I am waiting for your reply. (我在等你答复) your就是形容词性物主代词作前置定语。

He is a business- is –business man.(他是一个公事公办的人) business- is –business 就是合成词作前置定语。

后置定语分为三类,详情见下:单词:1)以a开头的形容词: a world anew 一个崭新的世界(其中,anew就是后置定语,用来修饰限定world 。

)2)修饰限定“复合不定代词”的形容词:I have something important to tell you.我有些重要的事情要对你说。

(其中,important 就是后置定语用来修饰something.)短语:1)He had the ability to push aside all difficulties 他有能力排除一切困难。

(句中,to push aside all difficulties 就是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰ability.)2)The girl in red is his sister. 穿红衣服的那个女孩是他妹妹。

(句中介词短语in red 就是The girl 的后置定语)3)I hopped into a taxi standing at the door. 我跳进一辆停在旅馆门口的出租车。

(句中,standing at the door就是现在分词短语作a taxi 的后置定语)4)He is a man rude but henpecked.他是一个粗暴而惧内的男人。

(形容词短语作后置定语)从句:1)He lives in the house which is opposite ours. 他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。

(句中,从句which is opposite ours就是the house 的后置定语)2)This is a pretty flower, whose name I don't know. 这是一种很美的花,我不知道它叫什么名字. (句中,whose name I don't know就是a pretty flower的后置定语)补语有三大类:主语补足语:一般多体现为表语形式,表语即是主语补足语的最常见的一类。

宾语补足语(放在宾语后面补充说明宾语的成分)形容词补足语:放在形容词后面,用来补充说明该形容词的内容,原因等的成分。

例如:I am glad to see you again.(我很高兴再次见到你。

)本句中的to see you again就是动词不定式作形容词glad的补语,补充说明高兴的原因,再如:Mike is confident that he will arrive in time. (迈克相信他会及时到达。

)句中的confident 就是形容词,其后的 that he will arrive in time就是形容词补语从句。

状语包含的内容很复杂:用以说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、让步、方式和伴随、比例、比较等十余种概念的...

英语特殊疑问句

一般疑问句:Are you OK? Is that your father? Does she get up early everyday?特殊疑问句:What do your father do? How is your grandmother? Why are they so angry?赞同如果只是特殊疑问句的话 那what就是特殊疑问词 可以解释为“什么”例如 what is your name 你叫什么名字拿这个句子来分析 这个句子中 除了is 就没有其他动词了 也就是没有谓语 一个句子没有谓语是不能成立的 is不能乱用 像what is he doing 这个句子中is的存在是为了完成句型 be doing 也就是现在进行时 而do则用的更广 如果是做助动词的话 这个词是没有意义的 也就是不需要翻译 像 what do you do 你是做什么的 第一个do就是一个助动词 它的存在是为了完成这个句子 而第二个do则是一个实意动词 翻译为 做、干 用what构成特殊疑问句时 what后面必须加be动词或者是助动词do或者do的各种形式(如果继续学习的话 将不止这么多) 还是那个句子 如果第一个do用are的话 意思则是你正在干什么 总结一下 是用助动词还是be动词首先要判断句子的意思 给个更简单的方法 如果是翻译句子的话 。

特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。

如: Who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: What class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如: Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is). Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station. Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

特殊疑问词 Who谁——Whose谁的(加se) Why为什么 When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个 What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色) How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程} Some用于肯定句和肯定回答。

Any用于否定句和否定回答。

当特殊疑问句是建议性的句型的话,SOME是不用改成ANY的,因为那表示婉转的语气,其余的都要改。

any在某种情况下也解释为 任何。

不过在中小学中还是很少用的。

考试不会考到这个用法的。

What is this? 这是什么?How much is it? 这个多少钱?What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影? What time is it? 现在几点钟?What day is it today? 今天星期几?When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?How old are you? 你多大了?What are you doing?你正在做什么?How long does it take to fly to Shanghai? 乘飞机到上海需要多长时间? How long does the opera last? 歌剧演出要多长时间? Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?Where are they? 他们在哪儿?What do you usually do on weekends? 你在假期通常都做什么?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节?why do you like basketball? 你为什么喜欢篮球?

怎么把英语句子变成一般疑问句和特殊疑问句?

以此句为例:it is a dog. (主系表);he likes playling basketball.(主谓宾)变为一般疑问句时,主系表结构的只需将系动词前置,其余照抄即可:is it a dog ?主谓宾结构的需借助于助动词(do, does ,did等)例句时态为一般现在时第三人称单数,所以选择does;然后把动词likes还原成原型like再照抄下来就可以了。

does he like playing basketball?

英语特殊疑问句是什么?

英语特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。

可先分为3种:疑问代词:what(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词例词:what time(什么时候) what colour(什么颜色)... ...how much(多少) how long(多长)... ...2两种语序特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语What does she like?What class are you in﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖3注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.特殊疑问词Who谁——Whose谁的(加se)Why为什么When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色)How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程}

英语特殊疑问句例句

1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分? She is their teacher. ?Who is their teacher? 2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分? My book is over there.?Whose book is over there? 3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+一般疑问句? He lives in Beijing.?Where does he live? 4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句? I'm looking for my watch.?Whose watch are you looking for? 二、注意疑问词的选择 1. 问“谁”用who或whom。

如:Li Lei is a doctor.?Who is a doctor? (对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who, whom均可) 2. 问“谁的”用whose。

如: This is his book.?Whose book is this? 3. 问“地点”用where。

如: The ball is under the bed.?Where is the ball? 4. 问“原因”用why。

如: He didn't come because he was ill.?Why didn't he come? 5. 问“身体状况”用how。

如: I'm fine.?How are you? 6. 问“方式”用how。

如:He did it in that way.?How did he do it? 7. 问“程度”用“how +被修饰语”。

如:The river is five metres wide.?How wide is the river? 8. 问“多少”用how much或how many。

如:I have a lot of money.?How much money do you have? He has been to Shanghai three times.?How many times has he been to Shanghai? 9. 问“多久”用how long或how soon。

如: He has stayed here for ten days.?How long has he stayed here? He will be back in two hours.?How soon will he be back? (how long指动作或状态发生了多久;how soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生) 10. 问“动作的发生频率”用how often。

如: I watch TV twice every week.?How often do you watch TV every week? 11. 问“哪个”用which或what。

如: I like this one among these three.?Which do you like among these three? I like English best.?What do you like best? 12. 问“什么”用what。

如:There is a book on the desk.?What's on the desk? 13. 问“职业”用what。

如: My father is a teacher.?What's your father? 14. 问“颜色”用what colour 。

如: An orange is orange.?What colour is an orange? 15. 问“星期几”用what day。

如:Today is Friday.?What day is today? 16. 问“几月几日”用what...date。

如: Today is July 1st.?What's the date today? 17. 问“时间”用when或what time。

如: I go there in the morning.? When do you go there? It is four o'clock.?What time is it? (when既可对点时间提问,也可对年、月、日等时间提问;what time通常只对点时间提问)

英语特殊疑问句例句:等您坐沙发呢!

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