英语句子分析 一大段话
整句话的翻译如一楼:在对科学和历史有重大影响的少数几个科学家当中,阿尔波特.爱因斯坦或许称得上是最伟大的.一位美国大学的校长曾评价说爱因斯坦开创了人们对宇宙的新的认识.他的理论彻底改变了科学家对时间和空间的认识.现在,越来越多的人认为宇宙比他们曾经想象的要更为复杂.
整段话实际上均是宾语从句,只是复合程度不同,所以不做太多说明,只是我详细把谁对谁修饰的内容指出来。
1.Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history ,albert einstein is perhaps the greatest.这句是属于两段式复杂复合从句...who...that(因为逗号的存在,that略掉了)...
在who和略掉的that之间是对后面的albert einstein作说明。
2.An American university president once commented that einstein had created a new view of the universe. 这是一个普通从句,a new之前的都是在为a new view of the universe做说明。
3.His theory has completely changed the way scientist understand time and space. ...that(这里that略掉了)...从句,原句应为His theory has completely changed the way that scientist understand time and space.
4.Now,more and more people agree that the universe is something complicated than what they have ever thought before. 这是两段式复杂复合从句。...that...what...,what后面的是解释than的内容也就是“他们曾经想象的”,而that后面的所有内容则是解释了人们认同的“什么”。
英语文章一般在那些方面进行分析?且不易忘记!求经验方法!
好多好多,建议你去学科网注册个用户,再搜一下英语美文,出来很多,下载到电脑里。
The Force of HabitsHabits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. The more we do a thing, the more we tend to like doing it; and if we do not continue to do it, we feel uncomfortable. This is called the force of habits, and the force of habits should be fought against. This applies even to such good things as work or rest. Some people form a bad habit of working too much, and others of idling too much. Bad habits, once formed, are difficult to get rid of. The wise man always remembers to check any bad habits. He warns himself “I am now becoming idle” or “I like too many sweets” or “I smoke too much”. And then adds, “I will get myself out of this bad habit at once.”On Test and Test TalkingThe purpose of a test is to check how much we students have learned about a subject. It not only helps make our newly acquired(已获得的) knowledge permanent(永久的), but also enables us to find out what needs to spend more time improving. But some students do not deal with test correctly. Some of them are afraid of failing in a test. They cheat even at the risk of being caught on exams. Though cheating might give one “better grades”, it adds nothing to one's knowledge. This dishonest behavior will do one more harm than good. I think that we go to college in order to have our further studies, and prepare us to be qualified for the future job. Therefore, we should take a correct attitude towards test. As long as we study diligently and review our lessons regularly, we are sure to be used to serve its real purpose. The DictionaryThe dictionary is a living teacher. Whenever you come across a new word, just consult(请教, 参考) it and you will get a clear definition. Every student, whether attending school or self-taught, should always have a dictionary at hand. As a study aid, it is convenient, inexpensive and almost omniscient(无所不知的). Language skills will develop with your constant use of various dictionaries. The more you use them, the more familiar you will become with them. Sooner or later, you will be quite skilled in finding the page, scanning the entries and locating the exact meaning of the new words. But you should have one thing in mind. As a language student, you can never become too much attached to dictionaries; basic language skills do not come from dictionaries, but from your practice. Expose yourself to the language by listening, speaking, reading and writing more, and that is the only way to the mastery of a language. Is Failure a Bad ThingFailure is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, there are always two possible result: success or failure. Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries, sometimes failure can't be avoided. Different people hold different attitudes towards failure. When faced with it, some can stand up to it, draw a useful lesson from it and try their best to fulfill what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in. They do nothing but complain about themselves and objective conditions. As a popular saying goes, “Failure teaches success.” In my opinion, what really counts(有价值) is not the failure itself, but the proper attitude we should take after it. I trust that as long as we keep to what is right and correct what is wrong, that is to say, learn a lesson from failure, we will be certain to succeed. So I am of the opinion that failure is not a bad thing. If 如果 If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming it on you; If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting too; If you can wait and not be tired by waiting, Or, being lied about,don't deal in lies, Or, being hated, don't give way to hating, And yet don't look too good, nor talk too wise; If you can dream - and not make dreams your master; If you can think - and not make thoughts your aim; If you can meet with triumph and disaster And treat those two impostors just the same; If you can bear to hear the truth you've spoken Twiseted by knaves to make a trap for fools, Or watch the things you gave your life to broken, And stoop and build 'em up with wornout tools; If you can make one heap of all your winnings And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss, And lose, and start again at your beginnings And never breathe a word about your loss; If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew To serve your turn long after they are gone, And so hold on when there is nothin in you Except the Will which says to them: Words to Live by 生活的忠告I'll give you some advice about life. 给你生活的忠告 Eat more ...
有没有一种英语资料分析句子短文语法的
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点.一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用. There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害.首先,……;其次,…….更为糟糕的是…….Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)…….Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外.它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面.Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重.Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题. ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…….很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……. On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如…….最糟糕的是…….But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的.首先,…….而且……,最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法.首先,我们可以……. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…….一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______6. 早就应该拿出行动了.比如说……,另外…….所有这些方法肯定会……. It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是…….总的来说,……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……. However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利.Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.2. (如能帮到您,望您采纳@@谢谢~~)
求八年级上册英语29页短文第一段的句子成分分析和句法分析
句法成分是指短语结构成分,包括主语、谓语(主谓短语)、宾语、补语(述宾短语、述补短语.因此,也包括“述语”)、定语、状语(定中式偏正和状中式偏正短语).此外,还有联合短语中的结构成分. 句子成分是对句子进行分析所得出的成分.对句子进行分析,大体上可以先分出两大类成分:一是语用成分,包括独立成分、插入语、语气、语调等;二是句法成分,如主语、谓语、宾语,等. 因此,是不同的概念,可以看作处于不同层面:句子成分是上位层次,包括一些非句法成分. 与之相关的问题是句型的归纳.对一个句子归纳句型的时候起作用的是句法结构及其成分,而语用成分需要首先剥离掉.应该说二者都是句子成分.句子成分是一个更宽泛的概念.句子成分包括了句法成分,但还有一些在句法分析时需要排除的东西,比如插入语,只能是句子成分而不能是句法成分.
求一些初中英语作文中常用的句子
论述观点(view,point,opinion):Many people insist that...很多人坚持认为...With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为...A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎认为...引出不同观点:People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....人们对...的观点因人而异.有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为... People may have different opinions on...人们对...可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to...关于.... 人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...该是采纳...的建议,并对...的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对...问题应予以足够的重视.Only in this way can we...只有这样,我们才能...It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...预示后果:Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会...It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证部分:as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb. is that ……正如某人所知道的 It is time that sb. should do 是某人做某事的时候了 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that... 我无法完全同意这一观点....Personally, I am standing on the side of ...就个人而言,我站在...的一边.I sincerely believe that... 我真诚地相信...In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ... than to do....在我个人看来,做...比做...更明智.给出原因(reason、cause):This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ...这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, ... 第二, ... 第三, ...Why did... ? For one thing... For another.... Perhaps the primary reason is...为什么会...? 一个原因是... 令一个原因是...或许其主要原因是....I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即...,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法(method,means,measures,step):Here are some suggestions for handling... 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is... 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是...People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:As far as something is concerned, .... 就某事而言,...It was obvious that... 很显然,....It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that... 可能...是对的,但这并不意味着...It is natural to believe that..but we shouldn't ignore that..认为..是很自然的,但我们不应忽视.There is no evidence to suggest that...没有证据表明...引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语:There are many reasons why… …的原因有很多 The reasons why ……are as follows …的原因如下 展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语:首先 First,Firstly,In the first place,First of all ,To begin with,For one thing。
主要因素是 The main factor is that 。
其次 Second ,Secondly,In the Second plce,Next,Then,For another,第三点 Third,athirdly,besides,in adition,furthermore,what is more important 总结性段落常用句式、词语:最后一点 last,lastly,finally,in the last place ,last of all,in short,in brief 简言之 in a word ,in summary,tosum up 总之 in conclusion,on the whole,altogether,in all 因此 so,thus,hence,therefor。
Consequently,for these reasons 结果 in consequence,as a result 由此可见 it will be seen from it that 我们可以得出结论 we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that… 将两种不同事物进行比较,对比时常用的句式、短语:然而 while ,whereas,but,however,nevertheless 尽管如此 in spite of that,despite all this 但在另一方面 but on the other hand 与……相比 in/by in comparison with。
/as compare with。
对比之下 by/in contrast 与……相反 as opposed to。
/instead of。
相反 on the contrary,instead 图表作文常用句型:As is shown in the graph... 如图所示...The graph shows that... 图表显示...From the chart, we know that... 从这张表中,我们可知...All these data clearly prove the fact ...
英语作文题目解读
怎样更好的学习阅读文章?如果碰到许多不认识的单词怎么办?读不懂文章怎么办?答:在近年来的中考试卷中,英语阅读理解题已经占了很大的分值。
因此,英语阅读理解能力也越来越重要。
要想提高英语阅读理解,可以从以下几个方面: 一、必须掌握一定的阅读技巧。
阅读技巧包括两个方面,即理解和速度,理解是阅读的基础,也是阅读的目的。
同时阅读的速度也是十分重要的。
实践证明,阅读能力强的人,阅读速度快,理解准确。
二、提高思考问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
阅读过程中,我们的大脑神经中枢处于一种高度兴奋的积极的状态。
因此我们一定要高度集中精力,勤于自问。
我们要经常多问几个“w ” 和“h”,既“ who ,when, where ,what, why, how ,how many, how much, how old, how far”等等。
并且随时准备好来回答这些问题。
这对于培养我们良好的阅读习惯,开发潜在的智力因素和提高自己的心理素质都是非常有益处的。
同时要会用我们大脑中已存在的知识对文章做出推理,会用上下文的逻辑关系对文章的深一层含义做出判断;会综合文章所提供的信息并且概括文章的意思等等,这些都是思考问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
在英语学习中,特别是英语阅读中,这种能力是必不可少的。
三、打好英语基础。
英语基础知识是针对英语词汇、语音、语法而讲的。
在词汇方面,初中学生必须掌握所有初中单词和习惯用语及固定搭配以及完全掌握初中范围内所学习的各种时态及其用法。
只有这样才能为阅读理解打好基础。
四、要重视课本中的课文。
对课本中的课文,做到在理解的基础上复述,有些课文甚至还要争取背诵;而且能就课文内容自由的熟练的回答。
好多学生不忽视背诵课文的重要性,总以为背诵课文是一种很原始且笨拙的学习方法。
但是同学们切记,背诵课文的过程就是记忆的过程,更是理解、欣赏、培养语感的过程,而决非是仅仅抓住课文的某一些语言点、单词或语法而已。
因此,在平时的学习中,要不断的总结阅读的经验,只有这样才能提高阅读理解的能力。
五、 要提高阅读理解的能力。
1.理解文章的标题。
因为标题是文章的中心或甚至可以说是文章的眼睛。
因此必须认真地审题和理解题目本身的含义。
2.抓住关键词,排除难句甚至跳过难句。
阅读理解中的难句犹如拦路虎,让人无法理解全篇,令人望而生畏。
难句一般是比较长的句子,即主从复合句、并列句或倒装句等等,比较复杂。
同学们应抓住句中的关键词,正确分析句意、段落大意就能理解各个句子的语法成分,并能理解它们之间的关系。
3.通读全文,掌握大意,抓住中心思想。
一篇完整的阅读文章通常都有中心思想,采用速读法粗略的浏览全文,初步了解大意,获得一些主要信息。
阅读时没有必要把每一句话及每个词都作为重点来阅读,只用把目光聚集在关键词上就行。
4.运用上下文的逻辑来猜测、解释词义。
阅读中我们难免会碰到许多的生词,不要惊慌失措。
我们可以通过构词法、同义句、反义词、因果关系和上下文的提示和暗示,猜出其意。
假如真猜不出来,也不要把时间全浪费在一个单词上,跳过去接着进行下个部分的阅读。
5.带问题进行阅读,提前看文章后的问题,对这些问题做出初步的选择或判断。
在快速阅读完一遍之后,着重看一下文章后面所给出的问题,然后再重新阅读全文。
这次阅读使用跳读的方法,在跳读的过程中不断的寻找答题时所需要的信息和知识。
应着重注意文章中的时间、地点、人物、数字、主要情节及因果关系等。
一旦找到答案便可以停止这一部分的阅读。
六、要提高阅读的速度。
阅读的速度也是阅读过程当中非常重要的一部分。
然而,如何提高阅读的速度呢?我们可以从以下这几个方面来把握并改正几种不良习惯:1)要尽量抑制嘴唇的动作和低声阅读的习惯。
2)克服阅读时眼睛回视的习惯。
3)根据文章篇幅的长短、难易程度和阅读的要求来确定阅读的速度。
通常情况下阅读理解文章都要求在一定的时间内完成。
因此,同学们可根据文章的长短来决定自己的阅读速度;相对比较难的文章也要注意速度,如果读的太慢可能会在规定或剩余的时间内不能按时完成;但有时读的太快,反而会造成许多不应出现的错误。
4)要直接理解全文,而不要进行逐字逐句的翻译。
直接理解全文,避免逐字逐句翻译,这是提高阅读速度的最快最好的办法。
七、抓住重点句、段。
阅读时要重视首尾段和首末句。
通常情况,我们可以从文章的首段和首句中捕捉到文章大意和体裁等信息。
而文章的尾段和末句往往是文章或段落的灵魂。
首段简要的提出文章的主旨或点名人物、时间、地点、文化背景等。
尾段则是主题的概括或归纳。
如对首尾段和首末句加以整理,同学们就会悟出文章的主题、中心思想,同时还可以减少生词和难句的障碍。
八、找关键词、句。
阅读时要善于抓住关键词、句。
比如:数字、时间、地点、中心人物等。
特别是一些重要的关联词。
如:which,but,as,because,and,for,when等。
对文中的关键词句,首先要理解其基本意思,其次要理解它们在文中的具体意思,最后要根据上下文来推敲其深层含义。
九、如何砍掉“拦路虎”。
做阅...
有哪些常见的原因分析 英语 范文
我有一个小本子上总结有所有类型,不知道该怎么写给你。
比较多,如果要详细的话。
只有一个框架和类型。
(1)分析别人的看法和我的看法(2)分析问题,分析意义(3)分析原因和我的选择(4)分析不同观点和我的看法(5)叙述事件和发生原因(6)分析作用和分析取胜方法(7)分析现象,解决办法和原因(8)分析正反观点和我的看法(9)竞选演讲词(10)导游词(11)给同学,同辈回信并提建议(12)给校长上级建议(13)图表作文 追问: 谢谢…我在福州。
不知道你有在这读书没?大点我还是知道的,就是不太会写… 回答: 首先,条理清晰,让人一目了然你的思路。
然后,少犯语法错误,如果不会写,就退而求其次,写稍微简单的。
毕竟,语法错误是很不好的。
但是你最好自己把以前做得四级真题作文反复揣摩,里面好的句型很多。
再次,你应该记得有些亮点词汇,如,vitally important ,表达非常重要,而indispensable 表达不可缺少的。
总之,能帮到你自己的永远只有你自己,还有四天,好好突击一下,应该有收获的。
追问: 谢谢…你认识我吗?谢谢,真的 回答: 不认识啊,我浙江嘉兴的。
追问: 哎呀呀,去年我还去过类。
我哥就在哪里。
回答: 汗!
个人英语学习计划
1、每天坚持背单词,单词分两组,一是已经背过的,一时生词,每天都坚持复习背过的单词,还要坚持学习新的单词。
2、每天坚持听力。
可以听录音带,也可以在网上找一个录音来听,但是不能单纯的听,在重复听过几遍后,模仿录音来说。
3、每天坚持做练习,可以买一些练习册来做,做完之后要看做错的题为什么会出错,把不懂的弄理解清楚。
4、每天坚持写一篇作文。
可以养成每天写引文日记的习惯。
只有不断的练笔,考场上才能有更好的笔感。
英语句子分析 一大段话:等您坐沙发呢!