to后加doing的词组有哪些

to 后加doing的词组有哪些

介词to后加-ing

look forward to doing

pay attention to doing

object to doing反对做

be used to doing习惯做……

英语中有哪些短语是"to"后加"doing"的

object to

look forward to

be devoted to

be committed to

approach to

due to

owing to

等等，

其实这样的词组很多，你要记住的是如果to的词性是介词的话，后面就需要跟名词或者动名词

英语to do和doing的固定短语

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事

hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：

汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

英语单词加doing或to do的短语,越多越好!

1. Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

2. Like doing sth 喜欢做某事

3. Have fun doing sth 玩得开心

4. Practice doing sth 练习做某事

5. Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事（主语是人）

6. Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事

7. How about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议）

8. What about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议）

9. Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难

10. Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing)

11. Feel like doing sth 想要做某事

12. Can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事

13. start doing sth 开始做某事（to do也可，常考doing）

14. go on doing sth 继续做某事

15. mind doing sth 介意做某事

16. finish doing sth 完成做某事

17. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

18. see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事（常出现when引导的状语从句）

19. remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事

20. forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事

21. try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果

22. mean doing sth 意味着做某事

23. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事

24. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事

2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事

3. invite sb to do sth 某人去做某事

4. plan to do sth 计划去做某事

5. would like to do sth 想要去做某事

6. it is +adj +(for sb) +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的

7. it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事

8. hope to do sth 希望去做某事

9. try to do sth 努力去做某事

10. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事

11. want to do sth 想要去做某事

12. need to do sth 需要去做某事

13. decide to do sth 决定去做某事

14. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事

15. tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事

16. nothing to do 没有什么可做的(不定代词后常加to do)

17. wish to do sth 想要做某事

18. demand to do sth 需求做某事

19. agree to do sth 同意做某事

20. promise to do sth 答应做某事

21. determine to do sth 决定做某事

22. plan to do sth 打算做某事

23. tend to do sth 倾向于做某事

24. mean to do sth 意味着去做某事

25. fail to do sth 不做某事

26. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

27. decline to do sth 拒绝做某事

28. manage to do sth 设法做某事

29. learn to do sth 学会做某事

30. pretend to do sth 假装去做某事

31. choose to do sth 选择做某事

32. prepare to do sth 准备做某事

33. offer to do sth 提供做某事

34. desire to do sth 想做某事

35. long to do sth 渴望做某事

36. expect to do sth 期望去做某事

37. undertake to do sth 承诺做某事

38. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

39. arrange to do sth 安排去做某事

英语：单词有to do和doing的短语

这些够吗 O(∩_∩)O~

do sth/to do sth/doing sth

一.含有ing句型:

1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5. finish doing 完成做某事

6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7. （sth）be worth doing 值得做

8. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12. feel like doing 想做某事

13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事

20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

23. instead of doing 代替做某事

24. miss doing 错过做某事

二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：

1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事

2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？

3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？

4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？

5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？

6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/

5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）

10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 （你做这件事真好）

11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去

14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事

17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

18. seem to do 似乎做某事

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事 停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事 忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事 记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事 继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事 （临时、长期）

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

1．hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事 听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事 看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事 观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing

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finish doing sth.完成某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

practise doing sth.练习

stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

hope to do / wish to do 希望做某事

make sb do sth / let sb do sth 让某人做某事

help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事

tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事

like/hate to do something

like /enjoy/hate/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing something

it take sb sometimes to do sth

. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5. finish doing 完成做某事

6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7. （sth）be worth doing 值得做

8. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12. feel like doing 想做某事

13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事

20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

23. instead of doing 代替做某事

24. miss doing 错过做某事

二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：

1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事

2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？

3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？

4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？

5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？

6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/

5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）

10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 （你做这件事真好）

11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去

14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事

17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

18. seem to do 似乎做某事

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事 停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事 忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事 记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事 继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事 （临时、长期）

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事 （临时、长期）

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

1．hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事 听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事 看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事 观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing

英语短语后即可接to do又可接doing的有哪些

1 跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义无区别：

start,begin,continue,prefer,like,love,hate,后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作后跟 doing 表泛指的动作

2 跟动名词(doing)动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义区别较大：

1.stop to do---stop doing mean doing

2.mean to do---mean doing

3.try to do---try doing

4.agree to do---agree to sb doing

5.be afraid to do---be afraid of doing

6.remember to do---remember doing

7.forget to do---forget doing

8.allow/permit/advise sb.to do---allow/permit/advise doing

9.regret to do---regret doing

10.want to do---want doing (表被动)

11.need to do---need doing(表被动)

12.go on to do---go on doing

13.can’t help to do---can’t help doing

14.forbid sb.to do=forbid sb’s doing---forbid doing

哪些词组是to doing的结构

look forward to doing wth （盼望做……事情）。I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.（我盼望着快些看到你） go to doing sth，去做……事情，通常省略to。We're going (to) camping soon（我们要去野炊） 1．动词+介词to+动名词 (1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事He admitted to breaking the window.(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事The technology is applied to creating more products.(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事He is object to doing that.(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事I'm seeing to taking care of the olds here.(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事Don't give up! Stick to hard working and you'll soon succeed.(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事He takes to going to school on foot.2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5．其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？

to do;doing;V+sb. to do的短语

下列动词或词组后面都可以接doing:

admit 承认

appreciate 感激

avoid 避免

complete完成

consider认为

delay 耽误

deny 否认

detest 讨厌

endure 忍受

enjoy 喜欢

escape 逃脱

fancy 想象

finish 完成

imagine 想象

mind 介意

miss 想念

postpone推迟

practice 训练

recall 回忆

resent 讨厌

resume 继续

resist 抵抗

risk 冒险

suggest 建议

face 面对

include 包括

stand 忍受

understand 理解

forgive 宽恕

keep 继续

例如：Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗

The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。

admit to

prefer…to

be used to

lead to

devote oneself to

object to

stick to

no good

no use

be fond of

look forward to

be proud of

be busy

can't help

be tired of

be capable of

be afraid of

think of

burst out

keep on

insist on

count on

set about

put off

be good at

take up

give up

be successful in

下列动词或词组都可以用不定式：

afford

aim

agree

arrange

ask

decide

bother

care

choose

demand

desire

determine

elect

endeavor

hope

fail

help

learn

long 渴望

mean

manage

offer

plan

pretend

refuse

tend

undertake

expect

hate

intend

例如：

The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。

He offered to help me. 他表示愿意帮助我。

需要省略to的不定式的情况有：

1） 情态动词 （ 除ought 外） 后。

2） 使役动词 let, have, make后，感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。

注意：被动语态中不能省去to。例如：

I saw him dance. 我看见他跳舞。

=He was seen to dance.

The boss made them work the whole night. 老板让他们整夜干活。

=They were made to work the whole night.

3） would rather，had better句型后

4） Why… / why no…句型后

5） help 后可带to，也可不带to, help sb （to） do sth：

6） but和except后。but前是实义动词do时，后面出现的不定式不带to。

比较：He wants to do nothing but go out. 他只想出去玩。

He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine. 除了吃这药，他什么都信。

7） 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式，第二个to 可以省去：

8） 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think等词后作宾补时，可以省去to be。例如：

He is supposed （to be） nice. 他应该是个好人。

一些重要的区分：

1) stop doing/to do

stop to do 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事，stop doing 停止做某事。例如：

They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。

I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。

2)forget doing/to do

forget to do 忘记要去做某事，forget doing 忘记做过某事。例如：

The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着，他忘记关了。（没有做关灯的动作）

He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。（已做过关灯的动作）

3)remember doing/to do

remember to do 记得去做某事，remember doing 记得做过某事。例如：

Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。

Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?

4)regret doing/to do

regret to do 对将要做的事遗憾，regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。例如：

I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。

I don't regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。

5)cease doing/to do

cease to do 长时间，甚至永远停做某事，cease doing 短时停止做某事，以后还会接着做。例如：

That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个系已不复存在。

The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘们在老师走过时，停了会聊天

6)try doing/to do

try to do 努力，企图做某事，try doing 试验，试着做某事。例如：

You must try to be more careful. 你可要多加小心。

I tried gardening but didn't succeed. 我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。

7)go on doing/to do

go on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事，go on doing 继续做原来做的事。例如：

After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后，他接着去做物理。

Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完这个练习后，接着做其他的练习

8)be afraid doing/to do

be afraid to do 不敢，胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不去做，意为"怕"，be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。doing 是客观上造成的，意为"生怕，恐怕"。例如：

She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.

她生怕被蛇咬着，不敢在草丛中再走一步。

She was afraid to wake her husband. 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。

She was afraid of waking her husband. 她生怕吵醒她丈夫。

9)be interested doing/to do

interested to do 对做某事感兴趣，想了解某事，interested in doing 对某种想法感兴趣，doing 通常为想法。例如：

I shall be interested to know what happens. 我很想知道发生了什么事。（想了解）

I'm interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that?

我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗? （一种想法）

10) mean to doing/to do

mean to do 打算、想，mean doing 意味着。例如：

I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。

To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 增加工资意味着增加购买力。

11)begin（start） doing/to do

begin / start to do sth /begin / start doing sth.

a） 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时，使用doing。例如：

How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴？

b） begin, start用进行时时，后面动词用不定式to do。例如：

I was beginning to get angry。我开始生起气来。

c） 在attempt, intend, begin, start 后接know, understand, realize这类动词时，常用不定式to do。例如：

I begin to understand the truth。我开始明白真相。

d） 事物作主语时。例如：

The snow began to melt.雪开始融化了

12)感官动词 + doing/to do

感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，+doing 表示动作的进行性。例如：

I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。（强调"我看见了"这个事实）

I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活

初中英语to后加doing的词组有哪些？

一：表示相对，针对

be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to

Air is indispensable to life.

Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.

This injection will make you immune to infection.

二：表示对比，比较

1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较，如：superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如equal，similar，equivalent，analogous

A is similar to B in many ways.

3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory

Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.

4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to

compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:

World is usually compared to a stage

Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.

Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介

词to就要改成rather than ,如:

The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.

Many people prefer spending money to earning money.

They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.

5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative

Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.

三: 表示修饰关系

1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,

solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter

2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path

the approach to a bridge引桥

the approach to science

Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

The access to education 接受教育的机会

The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利

3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to

throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress

advisor to the Prime Minister

4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission

The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

Everyone has an equal right to ……..

5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress

6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.

7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:

The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.

Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business

8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to

party,

guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school

四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste

（一）：表示相关联，相连接，如：be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to

Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

People often linked walth to happiness.

（二）：表示反对和赞同。

1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be

resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

2: to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组：consent to,subseribe to,

The employer consented to give him a salary raise.

表示调整，使符合，使适应的含义，如：adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit

to,correspond to,cater to

She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.

His words doesn’t fit to his actions.

Suit your writing style to the masses.

3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in

to,confess to,admit to.

The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数

Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to

He’s liable to seasickness.

You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.

六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to

He still holds on to his original views.

七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to

He’s confined to the house by illness.

He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.

八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to

Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.

九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to

The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.

The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.

十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to

I aim to be an excellent college teacher.

His conceit lead to his failure.

These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises

十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,

All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.

十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to

In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.

The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.

十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to

He is determined to devote all his life to his.

十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to

The church dates back to the 13th century.

十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to

I don’t like wool next to my skin.

十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,

He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.

十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to

十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,

We should attach primary importance to job training.

十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to

According to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.

The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.

二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:

It’s time to get up.

We are supposed to get here at seven.

It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.

常用词组

respond to（反应）, appeal to（吸引）, catch on to（理解）, listen to （收听）,used to（过去常常）, give birth to,attend to（照料）, see to（负责）, be entitled to（有权）, belong to（属于）, come to（苏醒）, stand up to（勇敢面对）, help oneself to（请自便）, refer to,to the point（切题）,

Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.

The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.

See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.

You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.

People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news

初中有哪些词组是to doing sth

look forward to doing 期待做某事

get used to doing 习惯于…

devote oneself to doing 献身于

be addicted to doing沉溺于；沉迷于；嗜好；使吸毒成瘾

prefer doing to doing 比起···更喜欢···

have an eye to doing打算

make a contribution to doing为…做出贡献

be reduced to沦为（He was reduced to begging in the street.他沦为沿街乞。）

reduce… to 使…沦为. （Hunger reduced him to stealing.饥饿使他沦为盗贼。）

object to 反对（He objects to beeing treated like a child.他讨厌被当成小孩看待。）

turn to转向,求助于（He has turned to keeping sheep.他已转行养羊。）

admit to承认（He admmited to having broken the glass..他承认打烂了玻璃。）

take to喜爱,开始 （She has taken to drinking recently.他最近喜欢喝酒。）

fall to 开始（After supper we fell to discussing politics.。晚饭后我们开始讨论政治。）