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英语疑问句怎样进行成份分析

举个例子追问

how do you spell it

追答

依次是状,助,主,谓,宾

疑问代词what\which\who\whom作主语、宾语、表语,以及它们的补足语

疑问副词how作状语

更多追问

英语 一般疑问句的结构和用法、

一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。

其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 如: Is this your pen? Yes it is./No it isn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1? We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV? 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now? The children may come with us. → May the children come with us? 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。

如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals? She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies? 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

一、一般疑问句 一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如: Are you from Japan? Yes I am. / No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now? Yes she is. / No she isn't. Does he work in a bank? Yes he does. / No he doesn't. Do you live near your school? Yes I do. / No I don't. Can you speak French? Yes I can. / No I can't. May I go home now? Yes you may. / No you mustn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1? We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV? 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now? The children may come with us. → May the children come with us? 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。

如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals? She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies? 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

如: Are they in town now? I think so. May I sit here? Certainly. Does he like soccer? Sorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room? whose bike is broken? 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: what class are you in? What does she look like? Where are you from? What time does he get up every morning? How do you know? 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如: Who is from Canada? Helen (is). Where's the restaurant? Near the station. Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

英语一般疑问句句型结构

1. be动词: be +主语+表语。

Is he a student?2. can: can+主语+动词原形 can he swim?3. 助动词: do/does/did+主语+动词原形 Does he go shopping?一般疑问句:是按照句子的语气分出来的一个类,它与陈述句、感叹句、祈使句的最大区别就是它的疑问语气。

疑问句是问一些事情的,一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分。

简介:一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是只用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为:肯定:Yes,主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词.否定:No,主语+提问的系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式.

英语句子成分

先了解基本句子成分,再注意那些形式可以充当这些句子成分。

然后就是练习划分句子成分。

英语句子成分分析句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的,表达一个完整的意义。

一个句子一般由两部分构成,即主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。

句子的次要成分包括宾语,定语,状语,表语等。

句子成分是句子中起一定功用的组成部分。

英语句子成分通常情况下,主语和宾语前的成分是定语,谓语前的成分是状语,时间词作状语放在句子后面。

句子的成分分布如下:(定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)如:(The tall) boy (often) go (to the big) zoo.(The happy) child --- went (his) home yesterday..英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语(核心:主动词)英语句子成分歌:英语句子八大块, 主谓宾表真实在;补语跟着宾语表语跑, 定语同位(语)专把名词踹。

状语的位置自由自在, 忽右忽左随心所欲摆。

I.八大成分的概念和构成一、主语:是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,一般放于句首。

充当主语的形式:1)名词2)代词3)名词短语4)名词从句5)数词6)不定式7)-ing形式8)介词短语(少见) 形式主语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)1)If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain.不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。

The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching.成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始,并要坚持不断磨练。

二、谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面谓语形式:动词(英语句子的灵魂)I have a dream.You don't always want what you need, or need what you want.所需之物未必皆所欲,所欲未必皆所需。

三、宾语:行为或活动的对象,接受者或受影响者。

放在及物动词或者介词之后You don't find opportunities…you make them.你找不到机会。

你得去创造机会。

You probably won't hear opportunity knock if your television is always on.如果你常开着电视,你就可能听不到机会的敲门声。

充当宾语形式:1)名词2)代词3)名词短语4)名词从句5)数词6)不定式7)-ing形式 形式宾语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)四、表语:用来说明主语的性质或状态。

一般由名词或者形容词担任说明主语的身份和情况。

(跟在系动词后)构成形式:1)名词2)形容词3)代词4)数词5)不定式6)ing形式7)过去分词8)副词9)介词短语10)小品词11)名词从句Time is money.Three o'clock is always too late or too early for anything you want to do.你想做什么事,三点钟总是太早或太迟。

五、.补语:补充说明。

(由动词类别来决定)构成形式:1)名词2)代词3)形容词4)数词5)不定式6)-ing形式7)过去分词8)介词短语9)副词小品词10)名词从句主语补语Tom was made monitor.宾语补语I made Tom monitor.表语补语I am sure to succeed.六、定语:是用来说明或者限制名词的成分,常用形容词或者相当于形容词的短语或从句担任。

形容词放在名词之前,相当于形容词的短语或从句放在名词的后面7. This is beautiful music.There are only two kinds of music…good and bad.自古音乐分两种,好的和坏的。

构成形式:1)限定词2)形容词3)名词4)数词5)不定式6)-ing形式7)过去分词8)介词短语9)副词10)关系从句七、.同位语:对被修饰对象进行补充说明或进一步解释。

Puff, the magic dragon, lived by the sea.构成形式:1)名词2)代词3)名词短语4)数词5)不定式6)-ing形式7)名词从句八、状语:状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。

常由副词担任。

修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前,修饰词,短语,从句和整句。

位置:自由自在。

1)修饰性状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词等(时间,地点,肯定,否定,程度,频度,方式,伴随,原因,目的,比较等)。

Can you feel the love tonight?Home never looks so good as when you come back from getting away from it.只有出走又回家时,家才最感亲切。

2)连接性状语:连接上下文(顺序,递进,转折,让步,结果,推论,比较)。

First comes spring, then summer.I've never been to America, therefore I don't know much about it.3)评述性状语:修饰整个句子,表示说话人的看法或态度。

Frankly speaking, the food is not very good.II.成分关系1.补语跟着宾语表语跑:补语跟在宾语和表语的后面构成宾补和表补。

把有宾补的句子变成被动语态,则宾补就变成了主补。

To love others makes us happy…to love ourselves makes us lonely.(宾补)We are made happy to love others…we are made lonely to love ourselves.(主补)爱他人使我们幸福,在自己使我们孤单。

2.定语,同位(语)专把名词踹:定语,同位语修饰名词性形式Experience is the best teacher.(被定语所修饰的形式为名词)They are going to Melbourne, the beautiful city in southern Australia.(同位语所修饰的形式为名词...

英语中疑问句有哪些?

疑问句是问一些事情的,可分为:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一、一般疑问句 一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如:Are you from Japan?Yes I am. / No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now?Yes she is. / No she isn't. Does he work in a bank?Yes he does. / No he doesn't. Do you live near your school?Yes I do. / No I don't. Can you speak French?Yes I can. / No I can't. May I go home now?Yes you may. / No you mustn't. 注意:1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。

如:I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1?We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV?2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。

如:He can swim now. → Can he swim now?The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。

如:I like these animals. → Do you like these animals?She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

如:Are they in town now?I think so.May I sit here?Certainly. Does he like soccer?Sorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room?whose bike is broken?2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:what class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from?What time does he get up every morning?How do you know?注意:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:Who is from Canada?Helen (is). Where's the restaurant?Near the station. Why do you like koalas?Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

一般疑问句的结构有两种形式:一种是由be动词引导的疑问句。

其结构是“be+主语+其它部分?”肯定回答用“Yes,主语+be.”,否定回答用“No,主语+be+not.”。

be和not可用缩写形式。

—Is this your English book? 这是你的英语书吗? —Yes,it is. 是的,它是。

—No,it isn`t. 不,它不是。

第二种形式是由助动词或情态动词引导,其结构是“助动词(情态动词can)+主语+动词原 形+其它部分?”肯定回答用“Yes,主语+情态动词(或do).”否定回答用“No,主语+情态动 词(或do)+not.”。

情态动词或助动词也常用缩写形式。

—Can you spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗? —Yes,I can. 是的,我会。

—No,I can`t.不,我不会。

英语的句子的结构。

总体而言,英语的句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,主语补语(常指表语),宾语补语,形容词补语,同位语,独立成分这十类组成,每种成分的常见表现形式最多不超过三类:单词,短语,从句。

比方说,以主语为例,您需要再进一步搞清楚哪些单词或短语可以充当该成分,从句作主语有什么注意事项(如作主语的句子是陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句时各有什么要求及注意须知等等),如此这般将每个成分过上一遍,保证您的语法底子坚如磐石!主语有两种定义(请务必注意句子成分的定义与句子结构是密不可分的!!!)1.在“主语+谓语”结构中,主语是陈述/被陈述的对象或说明/被说明的事物。

1)主语+ 系动词+ 表语 :He is a fanciful writer(他是一位富有想象力的作家。

)2).主语+ 半系动词+表语:She looks lovely in white.(她穿白色衣服看上去很漂亮。

) His face went cool again.(他的面孔又变冷漠了。

) she remained serene and in control.( 她依旧泰然自若。

) Our vision appears limited.(看来我们的目光短浅。

) 注:请特别注意以上四句的谓语动词,它们在这里代表着四组不同类别的半系动词3)主语+不及物谓语动词/ 不及物动词短语:The breeze has died away.( 微风渐渐止住了.)2.在“主语+谓语+宾语”结构里,主语是动作的发出者。

能够作主语的一般有:名词、代词、数词、动名词、名词化的形容词【即:the+形容词表示每一类的人或物,如:the rich(富人),the poor(穷人)等),此外还有动词不定式、动名词短语,名词短语,形容词短语,代词短语和从句(即主语从句)】。

谓语同样也是两类定义:1)在“主语+系动词+表语”结构中,谓语=系动词+表语,在 “主语+不及物谓语动词/不及物动词短语”中,谓语就是该不及物动词或不及物动词短语。

2)在“主语+谓语+宾语”结构中,谓语是主语所发出的动作。

此时谓语由动词来担任。

(详情参阅链接提示中内容) 宾语总体分为动宾和介词宾语两大类,动词宾语是仅指“主语+谓语+宾语+......”类结构而言,宾语是主语所发出的动作的承受者,介词宾语则是指放在介词后面单词、短语或从句(详情请参看英语语法书)宾语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词、宾语从句等来担任。

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的修饰限定成分,放在被修饰词的前面或后面。

(一般称为“修饰、限定名词或者代词的成分”。

定语有两类,位于被修饰词之前的单个词或者合成词称作前置定语;位于被修辞之后的单词、短语或从句称作后置定语。

前置定语可以由名词,形容词和起形容词作用的词(如数词、现在分词、过去分词)来担任;后置定语则由形容词、介词短语、现在分词短语、过去分词短语和从句来担任。

前置定语见以下例句:There is a a baby girl in the cradle. (摇篮里有一个女婴)baby就是名词作前置定语。

I am waiting for your reply. (我在等你答复) your就是形容词性物主代词作前置定语。

He is a business- is –business man.(他是一个公事公办的人) business- is –business 就是合成词作前置定语。

后置定语分为三类,详情见下:单词:1)以a开头的形容词: a world anew 一个崭新的世界(其中,anew就是后置定语,用来修饰限定world 。

)2)修饰限定“复合不定代词”的形容词:I have something important to tell you.我有些重要的事情要对你说。

(其中,important 就是后置定语用来修饰something.) 短语:1)He had the ability to push aside all difficulties 他有能力排除一切困难。

(句中,to push aside all difficulties 就是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰ability.)2)The girl in red is his sister. 穿红衣服的那个女孩是他妹妹。

(句中介词短语in red 就是The girl 的后置定语)3)I hopped into a taxi standing at the door. 我跳进一辆停在旅馆门口的出租车。

(句中,standing at the door就是现在分词短语作a taxi 的后置定语)4)He is a man rude but henpecked.他是一个粗暴而惧内的男人。

(形容词短语作后置定语) 从句:1)He lives in the house which is opposite ours. 他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。

(句中,从句which is opposite ours就是the house 的后置定语)2)This is a pretty flower, whose name I don't know. 这是一种很美的花,我不知道它叫什么名字. (句中,whose name I don't know就是a pretty flower的后置定语) 补语有三大类:主语补足语:一般多体现为表语形式,表语即是主语补足语的最常见的一类。

宾语补足语(放在宾语后面补充说明宾语的成分) 形容词补足语:放在形容词后面,用来补充说明该形容词的内容,原因等的成分。

例如:I am glad to see you again.(我很高兴再次见到你。

)本句中的to see you again就是动词不定式作形容词glad的补语,补充说明高兴的原因,再如:Mike is confident that he will arrive in time. (迈克相信他会及时到达。

)句中的confident 就是形容词,其后的 that he will arrive in time就是形容词补语从句。

状语包含的内容很复杂:用以说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、让步、方式和伴随、比例、比较等十余种概念...

关于英语句子的种类和成分

英语的句型分为简单句、复合句和并列句在简单句中就两个类型:主系表 结构 和 主谓宾 结构即只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子 叫简单句主语可为 名词 或 代词 如果谓语动词是系动词be(包括各种时态的变形以及一些半系动词如feel\remain等)那么就是主系表结构如果谓语动词是实意动词(sing\run\buy)那么就是主谓宾结构但是有些语句可以没有表语或者宾语比如如果句子的谓语是不及物动词就不加宾语了1.The children are singing.这是主系表结构,在这里singing是现在分词做表语2.That building is old but beautiful.这也是主系表结构but是连词,old but beautiful一起做表语3.Mary will leave Beijing tomorrow.(will做助动词,辅助leave,表示将来,所以真正的谓语动词是leave)这就是主谓宾结构了,谓语动词的后面有宾语 Beijing4.I usually have breakfast at seven.这句也是主谓宾,宾语是breakfast5.He bought a dictionary yesterday.这句也是主谓宾,宾语是dictionary6.The chicken is very delicious.这句是主系表,形容词delicious做表语这个也是主谓宾结构S是subject,主语V是verb,动词,在句子里即谓语O是object,宾语P是preposition,介词主谓结构:I give up 我放弃

英语中否定疑问句的用法

一般的否定疑问句是会出现否定词的,例如,don't,doesn't,didn't或者是nothing.反意疑问句的用法如下,1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he?You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colours, aren't they?What a smell, isn't it?12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?He dare not say so, dare you?当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。

Don't do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / won't you ?注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?20)must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he?It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?快速记忆表 陈述部分的谓语 疑问部分 I aren't I Wish may +主语 no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词 肯定含义 ought to(肯定的) shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语 have to+v.(had to+v.) don't +主语(didn't +主语) used to didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语 had better + v. hadn't you would rather + v. wouldn't +主语 you'd like to + v. wouldn't +主语 must 根据实际情况而定 感叹句中 be +主语 Neither…nor, either…or 根据其实际逻辑意义而定 指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this 主语用it 并列复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定 定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定 主从复合句 根据主句的谓语而定 think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导 与宾语从句相对应的从句 everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 复数they, 单数he 情态动词dare或need need (dare ) +主语 dare, need 为实义动词 do +主语 省去主语的祈使句 will you?Let's 开头的祈使句 Shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句 Will you?there be 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词) 否定前缀不能视为否定词 仍用...

英语特殊疑问句是什么?

英语特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。

可先分为3种:疑问代词:what(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词例词:what time(什么时候) what colour(什么颜色)... ...how much(多少) how long(多长)... ...2两种语序特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语What does she like?What class are you in﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖3注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.特殊疑问词Who谁——Whose谁的(加se)Why为什么When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色)How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程}

英语中的特殊疑问句

只要把 问句讲明白就可以了英语疑问句的种类有4种:1. 一般疑问句 Do you like black? Yes, I do.Are you a teacher? No, I'm not.Is it a nice day? Yes, it is.2. 特殊疑问句 What fruit do you like? I like apples.What's your favourite fruit? I like pears.How old are you? I'm six.3. 选择疑问句Which one do you like, the banana or the orange?I like the orange.Are you in Class One or Class Two?I'm in Class One. 4. 反意疑问句It'a cat, isn't it? No, it isn't.She isn't a student, is she? No, she isn't.注意区别,特殊问句 一般有疑问词开头的,而且不是选择性的

英语特殊疑问句

一般疑问句:Are you OK? Is that your father? Does she get up early everyday?特殊疑问句:What do your father do? How is your grandmother? Why are they so angry?赞同如果只是特殊疑问句的话 那what就是特殊疑问词 可以解释为“什么”例如 what is your name 你叫什么名字拿这个句子来分析 这个句子中 除了is 就没有其他动词了 也就是没有谓语 一个句子没有谓语是不能成立的 is不能乱用 像what is he doing 这个句子中is的存在是为了完成句型 be doing 也就是现在进行时 而do则用的更广 如果是做助动词的话 这个词是没有意义的 也就是不需要翻译 像 what do you do 你是做什么的 第一个do就是一个助动词 它的存在是为了完成这个句子 而第二个do则是一个实意动词 翻译为 做、干 用what构成特殊疑问句时 what后面必须加be动词或者是助动词do或者do的各种形式(如果继续学习的话 将不止这么多) 还是那个句子 如果第一个do用are的话 意思则是你正在干什么 总结一下 是用助动词还是be动词首先要判断句子的意思 给个更简单的方法 如果是翻译句子的话 。

特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。

如: Who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: What class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如: Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is). Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station. Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

特殊疑问词 Who谁——Whose谁的(加se) Why为什么 When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个 What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色) How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程} Some用于肯定句和肯定回答。

Any用于否定句和否定回答。

当特殊疑问句是建议性的句型的话,SOME是不用改成ANY的,因为那表示婉转的语气,其余的都要改。

any在某种情况下也解释为 任何。

不过在中小学中还是很少用的。

考试不会考到这个用法的。

What is this? 这是什么?How much is it? 这个多少钱?What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影? What time is it? 现在几点钟?What day is it today? 今天星期几?When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?How old are you? 你多大了?What are you doing?你正在做什么?How long does it take to fly to Shanghai? 乘飞机到上海需要多长时间? How long does the opera last? 歌剧演出要多长时间? Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?Where are they? 他们在哪儿?What do you usually do on weekends? 你在假期通常都做什么?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节?why do you like basketball? 你为什么喜欢篮球?

英语疑问句怎样进行成份分析:等您坐沙发呢!

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