表达方式有哪几种
就文章的写作方法而言,主要有5种表达方式:记叙、说明、议论、描写、抒情。具体介绍如下:
1、记叙
是写作中最基本、最常见的一种表达方式,它是作者对人物的经历和事件的发展变化过程以及场景、空间的转换所作的叙说和交代,在写事文章中应用较为广泛,主要是把人物的经历和事物的发展变化过程表达出来的一种表达方式。
2、说明
是用简明扼要的文字,把事物的形状、性质、特征、成因、关系、功用等解说清楚的表达方式。这种被解说的对象,有的是实体的事物,如山川、 江河 、植物、文具、建筑、器物等;有的是抽象的道理,如思想、意识、修养、观点、概念、原理、技术等。
3、议论
是作者对某个议论对象发表见解,以表明自己的观点和态度。通过讲事实、说道理等方法对人物或事情发表自己的观点、看法,通常带有较强的主观色彩。它的作用在于使文章鲜明、深刻,具有较强的哲理性和理论深度。在议论文中,它是主要表达方式。
4、描写
是把描写对象的状貌、情态描绘出来(包括心理描写、语言描写、动作描写、神态描写、外貌描写、细节描写、环境描写、场面描写等),再现给读者的一种表达方式。用生动形象的语言把人物的形态、动作或景物的状态等具体特征描绘出来。一般分为人物描写和景物描写。
5、抒情
是抒发和表现作者的感情。具体指以形式化的话语组织,象征性地表现个人内心情感的一类文学活动,它与叙事相对,具有主观性、个性化和诗意化等特征。作为一种特殊的文学反映方式,抒情主要反映社会生活的精神方面,并通过在意识中对现实的审美改造,达到心灵的自由。
扩展资料:
1、表达方式,由“表达”和“方式”合成。表达是动词,意思就是“表示思想和情感”。方式,是名词,意思是指“说话做事所采取的方法和形式”。是人类用语言、艺术、音乐、行动把思想感情及感情色彩表示出来时所采取的方法和形式。
2、 我们常说的“表达方式”主要是指文章的写作方法,以及这种方法所表现出来的语言形式特点。但是,生活中,“表达”的范围很广,例如绘画、音乐的表达方式和文章的表达方式就不同。体育更是与众不同,它用身体的运动直接表达锻炼和竞赛的文化含义。
3、带有”表达方式“四字的名言有:
(1)我最宝贵的思维及其最好的表达方式,都是在我散步时出现的。——歌德
(2)文明的最高表达方式并非艺术,而是人们强烈地感受到的、并互相给予对方的高度的温柔体贴之情。——诺曼·卡曾斯
(3)以汉语为来源的英语词语是汉英两种语言接触的必然产物,也是中西文化融合的必然结果;随着中华民族与英语民族的交流交往日益频繁,来自汉语的英语词语及表达方式将会越来越多。——周海中
参考资料:百度百科_表达方式
用“can”造一个英语句子(表示邀请的)
五种常用的英文邀请信 一、Dear sir/madam: Im delighted you have accepted our invitation to speak at the Conference in [city] on [date]. As we agreed, youll be speaking on the topic "" from [time] to [time]. There will be an additional minutes for questions. Would you please tell me what kind of audio-visual equipment youll need. If you could let me know your specific uirements by [date], Ill have plenty of time to make sure that the hotel provides you with what you need. Thank you again for agreeing to speak. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours, [name] [title] 二、Dear sir/madam: Thank you for your letter of [date]. Im glad that you are also going to [place] next month. It would be a great pleasure to meet you at the [exhibition/trade fair]. Our company is having a reception at [hotel] on the evening of [date] and I would be very pleased if you could attend. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, [name] [title] 三、Dear sir/madam: [organization] would very much like to have someone from your company speak at our conference on [topic]. As you may be aware, the mission of our association is to promote . Many of our members are interested in the achievements your company has made in . Enclosed is our preliminary schedule for the conference which will be reviewed in weeks. Ill call you [date] to see who from your company would be willing to speak to us. I can assure you that well make everything convenient to the speaker. Sincerely yours, [name] [title] 四、Dear sir/madam: We would like to invite you to an exclusive presentation of our new [product]. The presentation will take place at [location], at [time] on [date]. There will also be a reception at [time]. We hope you and your colleagues will be able to attend. [company] is a leading producer of high-quality . As you well know, recent technological advances have made increasingly affordable to the public. Our new models offer superb quality and sophistication with economy, and their new features give them distinct advantages over similar products from other manufacturers. We look forward to seeing you on [date]. Just call our office at [phone number] and we will be glad to secure a place for you. Sincerely yours, [name] [title] 五、Dear sir/madam: On [date], we will host an evening of celebration in honor of the retirement of [name], President of [company]. You are cordially invited to attend the celebration at [hotel], [location], on [date] from to p.m. [name] has been the President of [company] since [year]. During this period, [company] expanded its business from to . Now its our opportunity to thank him for his years of exemplary leadership and wish him well for a happy retirement. Please join us to say Good-bye to [name]. See you on [date]. Yours sincerely [name] [title]
英语中有哪些表示建议的句子
是要祈使句么?示例: 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。
祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。
例: Go and wash your hands. (去洗你的手。
——命令) Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.) (请安静。
——请求) Be kind to our sister. (对姊妹要和善。
——劝告) Watch your steps. (走路小心。
——警告) Look out!Danger! (小心!危险!——强烈警告,已如感叹句) Keep off the grass. (勿践草坪。
——禁止) No parking. (禁止停车。
——禁止) No eating or drinking. (禁止吃喝。
——禁止) No littering. (禁止乱扔垃圾。
——禁止) 祈使句也常把主语“You”表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris. (克立斯去告诉他。
) ……规律: ●肯定结构: 1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。
如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。
2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。
如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! 3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分)。
如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
●否定结构: 1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。
如:Don't forget me! 不要忘记我! Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到! 2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。
如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
3. 有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!
【英语表达观点的句子】用英语表达个人见解的句子有哪些?
表达观点的句型: I think ... As far as I am concerned... For my part... Personally speaking... As to me,... As I see it,... It seems to me that... In my view... If I may say so, I think... I'm of the opinion that... If you ask me,... I believe/feel... In my opinion ,...
用英语写3种邀请别人的方式(邀请什么不限)【用一串英语句子写...
那我就以”邀请别人参加自己的派对为例“①Can(Could) you come to my party?②Will you please come to my party?③Would you like(love) to come to my party? 这是初二上学期英语(人教版)要学的内容就是这么写,我就是初二学生。
邀请他和我一起,去旅行的英文句子
1、You have been a qualified teachers and even better friend. Thank you for all that you have done. 您不仅是一位合格的教师,更是一位好朋友,谢谢您所做的一切。
2、You are not only a good teacher but our close friend. Thank you for helping us make something of our lives. 您不仅是一位好老师,也是我们亲密的朋友,谢谢您帮助我们奋发有为。
3、You are like a third parent. We all love you and respect you. 您就象我们的家长,我们都敬爱您。
4、We wish to show our gratitude and thanks with a small gift. Happy Teacher's Day! 我们送您一件小礼物,以表我们对您的感激之情。
教师节愉快!5、We are more thankful than we can express. 对您的谢意,我们无法用语言来表达。
6、We all pitched to buy this gift. We are all grateful to you. Without your unselfish dedication could we achieve no success today. 这是我们买给您的礼物,谢谢您,老师。
没有您无私的奉献,就不会有我们今天的成功。
7、We all like having you as our teacher. You have our respect and gratefulness. 我们喜欢您做我们的老师,我们尊敬您、感激您。
8、This small gift is only a tiny token of our gratefulness. We all want to thank you. 这件小小的礼物略表我们的感激之情。
我们大家都很感谢您。
9、The whole secret of the teacher's force lies in the conviction that men are convertible. 教师力量的全部秘密,就在于深信人是可以改变的。
10、The man who can make hard things easy is the educator. 能使艰难之事变得容易的人是教育者。
表达方式有哪几种:等您坐沙发呢!