特殊疑问句如何划分句子成分?
本身就是陈述语序的:Who is your English teacher?结构成分就是主语who谓语is
本身不是陈述语序的:what kind of noodles do you like best?这种就是特殊疑问词后+一个一般疑问句do you like best
宾语从句用陈述语序你可以这样记:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他。
如第一句 可以这样变 she asked me who(主语) was my English teacher。
第二句可以这样变 she asked me what kind of noodles i liked best。
这样就不用 去管其他的了。
特殊疑问句如何划分句子成分?
本身就是陈述语序的:Who is your English teacher?结构成分就是主语who谓语is本身不是陈述语序的:what kind of noodles do you like best?这种就是特殊疑问词后+一个一般疑问句do you like best宾语从句用陈述语序你可以这样记:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他。
如第一句 可以这样变 she asked me who(主语) was my English teacher。
第二句可以这样变 she asked me what kind of noodles i liked best。
这样就不用 去管其他的了。
疑问词在句中成分的问题
我不明白你所指的“分析句子成分”到底指得是从哪个角度分析。
如果单纯从词语的 顺序 上看,可以总结如下:1. 主语 + be + 表语 (陈述句)上句变成一般疑问句就是:Be + 主语 + 标语。
简而言之,就是在原来陈述句的基础上,把"be"的位置提前了。
其他的基本不变(句中如果有some, something, somebody, 则对应变为any, anything, anybody).2. 主语 + do + (宾语1)+(宾补,宾语2)首先说明,括号是可以省略的意思。
为了说明起来方便,我把英语中的五种基本句型分为了两大类。
对于第二类,要变成一般疑问句时,则需要1)看清句中的 动词 的形式(人称,时态,语态,语气),2)确定与该动词对应的 助动词 (由于具体时态,语气,人称不同,助动词也有所不同。
)3)把助动词放在句首。
4)将后面句子中的动词恢复原形。
举例说明:1)He saw his friend on the street yesterday. 变为一般疑问句是:Did he see his friend on the street yesterday?再比如:2) He had seen the film online . 变为一般疑问句:Had he seen the film online. 如果就“online"来提问,就变为特殊疑问句: How had he seen the film?
关于疑问词做主语
⑴当主语,如: ● When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided. ● Where to live is a problem. ● How to cope with the rising cost of living becomes a daily discussion topic. ⑵当宾语,如: ● We must know what to say at a meeting. ● He could not tell whom to trust. ● Do you know how to play bridge? ⑶当补足语,如: ● The problem is where to find the financial aid. ● The question is who to elect. ⑷当名词同位语,如: ● Tom had no idea which book to read first. ● Do you have a rough impression how to do it? ⑸当宾语补足语,如: ● Jim is not sure whose to choose. ● Mary and John are not certain whether to get married or not. 适用于“疑问词+不定式动词”的动词包括:“know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, discover, explain, forget, guess, hear, imagine, inquire, learn, remember, think, wonder, understand”等。
有点值得特别注意的是:当这结构当宾语时,它的作用等于名词分句,例如: ● I could not decide which dictonary to buy. =I could not decide which dictionary I should buy. ● Jack did not know where to find such a good teacher.=Jack did not know where he could find such a good teacher. 有些动词,如“ask, show, tell, advise, inform, teach”等,可以先有个宾语,然后才接着加上适当的“疑问词+不定式动词” 结构。
例如: ● The chief technician showed the apprentice how to repair the machine. ● Have you told him where to get the application form? 综上所述,可见“疑问词+不定式动词”结构是个形象清新,既容易用又不容易出错的特别结构,可以多多运用。
看看上面的就明白了。
关于疑问词做主语怎样才能准确的判断疑问词在句子中是什么成分?...
⑴当主语,如:● When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided.● Where to live is a problem.● How to cope with the rising cost of living becomes a daily discussion topic. ⑵当宾语,如:● We must know what to say at a meeting.● He could not tell whom to trust.● Do you know how to play bridge? ⑶当补足语,如:● The problem is where to find the financial aid.● The question is who to elect. ⑷当名词同位语,如:● Tom had no idea which book to read first.● Do you have a rough impression how to do it? ⑸当宾语补足语,如:● Jim is not sure whose to choose.● Mary and John are not certain whether to get married or not. 适用于“疑问词+不定式动词”的动词包括:“know,see,decide,tell,ask,consider,discover,explain,forget,guess,hear,imagine,inquire,learn,remember,think,wonder,understand”等. 有点值得特别注意的是:当这结构当宾语时,它的作用等于名词分句,例如:● I could not decide which dictonary to buy.=I could not decide which dictionary I should buy.● Jack did not know where to find such a good teacher.=Jack did not know where he could find such a good teacher. 有些动词,如“ask,show,tell,advise,inform,teach”等,可以先有个宾语,然后才接着加上适当的“疑问词+不定式动词” 结构.例如:● The chief technician showed the apprentice how to repair the machine.● Have you told him where to get the application form? 综上所述,可见“疑问词+不定式动词”结构是个形象清新,既容易用又不容易出错的特别结构,可以多多运用.看看上面的就明白了.
【特殊疑问词在句中做什么成分howareyou?whenisyourbirthday?做什...
网页 知道 文库 百科 更多首页下载百科手机客户端,浏览体验更流畅!特殊疑问句形式以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句.常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等.可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose) 名词特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词 一般疑问句【特殊疑问词 be/助动词/情态动词 主语 谓语/表语( 其他)】What class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答.如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓).特殊疑问词Who谁——Whose谁的(加se)Why为什么 When什么时候 Where在哪里 Which哪一个What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色)How怎么样(How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long多长 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重{重量}How far多远{路程}词条由网民创作并享有版权,请保护版权归属.
疑问词在名词性从句中做什么成分...
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有(开头第一个)的单词,一般配合于一般疑问句使用,回答不同于一般疑问句,答法通常有时间,地点,人名,价格,原因等。
where:哪里(状语)what :什么when:问时间 (回答用At/ On...等)which:哪一个,哪个who :谁 ( 回答用He is...She is... They are...等)whom: 谁(宾格)whose:谁的 (回答用It is.. These/Those are等)why: 为什么 (回答用Because,问原因)How:怎么样(回答用形容词,问程度)记法:特殊疑问词的开头一般是wh或h例句:How many children are there in the classroom?教室里有多少个孩子What are your favourite animals?你最喜欢的动物是什么?What is it?这是怎么一回事?How old are you?你多大了?what time is it now?现在是什么时间?为英语语法常见版块
疑问代词和疑问形容词的问题,疑问代词和疑问形容词在有系统词BE...
其实你的问题就是疑问词的用法疑问词在句子里可以做什么成分的问题疑问词分为疑问代词(who,whom,what,which,whose)和疑问副词(when,where,how,why )which is your book?which是疑问代词作主语which book is yours?which是疑问代词作定语,book 是主语what colour is your car?what是疑问代词作定语 colour是主语what is your car colour?改成what is the colour of your car?更好点从语法上来讲都没错但最好的说法还是what colour is your car?是问颜色的固定表达方式
特殊疑问句如何划分句子成分?:等您坐沙发呢!